Jesse Freeman v. Millett Ranch Homeowners’ Association

Case Summary

Case ID 24F-H035-REL
Agency ADRE
Tribunal OAH
Decision Date 2024-08-09
Administrative Law Judge Jenna Clark
Outcome loss
Filing Fees Refunded $500.00
Civil Penalties $0.00

Parties & Counsel

Petitioner Jesse Freeman Counsel
Respondent Millett Ranch Homeowners’ Association Counsel Augustus H. Shaw IV, Esq.

Alleged Violations

Bylaws Article II, Section 8, as amended October 18, 2000

Outcome Summary

The Administrative Law Judge determined that Petitioner failed to sustain the burden of proof required to show the Association violated the purported Bylaws amendment, and therefore, the petition was denied.

Why this result: Petitioner failed to prove the validity or implementation of the purported Bylaws amendment, and the language of the amendment itself was found not to be compulsory in requiring a subsequent meeting.

Key Issues & Findings

Alleged failure to hold a second and subsequent meeting of the membership with a diminished quorum.

Petitioner alleged the Association violated its Bylaws by failing to hold a second meeting with a diminished 15% quorum after failing to meet the initial 25% quorum at the Annual Meeting on January 16, 2024, despite a motion and second being made to adjourn and reset the meeting.

Orders: Petitioner's petition was denied.

Filing fee: $500.00, Fee refunded: No

Disposition: petitioner_loss

Cited:

  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. §§ 32-2102
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. §§ 32-2199 et seq.
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 32-2199.05
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. Title 33, Chapter 16, Article 1
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 33-1802(4)
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 33-1802(1)
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 32-2199(2)
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 32-2199.01(A)
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 32-2199.01(D)
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 32-2199.02
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 41-1092 et seq.
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 41-1092.09
  • Tierra Ranchos Homeowners Ass'n v. Kitchukov, 216 Ariz. 195, 165 P.3d 173 (App. 2007)
  • MORRIS K. UDALL, ARIZONA LAW OF EVIDENCE § 5 (1960)
  • BLACK’S LAW DICTIONARY 1220 (8th ed. 1999)

Analytics Highlights

Topics: HOA Bylaws, Quorum, Annual Meeting, Burden of Proof, Invalid Document, Continuance
Additional Citations:

  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 32-2102
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 32-2199 et seq.
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 32-2199.05
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 32-2199(2)
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 32-2199.01(A)
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 32-2199.01(D)
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 32-2199.02
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 33-1802(1)
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 33-1802(4)
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 41-1092 et seq.
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 41-1092.09
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. Title 33, Chapter 16, Article 1
  • BLACK’S LAW DICTIONARY 1220 (8th ed. 1999)
  • MORRIS K. UDALL, ARIZONA LAW OF EVIDENCE § 5 (1960)
  • Tierra Ranchos Homeowners Ass'n v. Kitchukov, 216 Ariz. 195, 165 P.3d 173 (App. 2007)

Decision Documents

24F-H035-REL Decision – 1163387.pdf

Uploaded 2025-10-09T03:43:45 (48.4 KB)

24F-H035-REL Decision – 1163395.pdf

Uploaded 2025-10-09T03:43:45 (7.2 KB)

24F-H035-REL Decision – 1165696.pdf

Uploaded 2025-10-09T03:43:45 (49.1 KB)

24F-H035-REL Decision – 1165699.pdf

Uploaded 2025-10-09T03:43:46 (7.3 KB)

24F-H035-REL Decision – 1179128.pdf

Uploaded 2025-10-09T03:43:46 (53.7 KB)

24F-H035-REL Decision – 1179136.pdf

Uploaded 2025-10-09T03:43:46 (7.6 KB)

24F-H035-REL Decision – 1209016.pdf

Uploaded 2025-10-09T03:43:46 (146.3 KB)

Samuel T Paparazzo v. Coronado Ranch Community Association

Case Summary

Case ID 20F-H2020061-REL
Agency ADRE
Tribunal OAH
Decision Date 2020-09-03
Administrative Law Judge Jenna Clark
Outcome loss
Filing Fees Refunded $2,000.00
Civil Penalties $0.00

Parties & Counsel

Petitioner Samuel T Paparazzo Counsel
Respondent Coronado Ranch Community Association Counsel Mark Stahl, Esq.

Alleged Violations

ARIZ. REV. STAT. §§ 33-1804(A), 33-1804(B), 33-1804(F), and Association bylaws 2.3, 2.7, and 3.1

Outcome Summary

The Administrative Law Judge concluded that the Respondent HOA acted within the scope of its statutory authority during its April 02, 2020, annual meeting and elections, and denied the Petitioner's petition for failure to sustain the burden of proof regarding alleged statutory and bylaw violations.

Why this result: The ALJ found that notice of the meeting modification (to an online platform due to COVID-19) was timely and proper, and Petitioner's claimed denial of the right to speak was the result of user error of the online platform, not action by the Association. Furthermore, the decision to hold elections for all five open Board positions was deemed appropriate due to carryover vacancies resulting from a lack of quorum in the prior year (2019).

Key Issues & Findings

Alleged violations regarding Annual Meeting notice (change in venue), right to speak, proper call to order, and staggered board voting.

Petitioner filed a quadruple-issue petition alleging the Association violated statutes and bylaws concerning the April 02, 2020, annual meeting, specifically regarding insufficient notice for the venue change (due to COVID-19), denial of the right to speak (via online chat), improper chair delegation, and failure to stagger Board elections.

Orders: Petitioner’s petition is denied.

Filing fee: $2,000.00, Fee refunded: No

Disposition: petitioner_loss

Cited:

  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 33-1804(A)
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 33-1804(B)
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 33-1804(F)
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 32-2199.05
  • ARIZ. ADMIN. CODE R4-9-117
  • Tierra Ranchos Homeowners Ass'n v. Kitchukov

Analytics Highlights

Topics: COVID-19, Virtual Meeting, Notice, Right to Speak, Elections, Bylaws, Quorum, User Error
Additional Citations:

  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 33-1804(A)
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 33-1804(B)
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 33-1804(F)
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 32-2199.05
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 32-2199.02
  • ARIZ. ADMIN. CODE R4-9-117

Audio Overview

Decision Documents

20F-H2020061-REL Decision – 819907.pdf

Uploaded 2025-10-08T07:12:36 (149.3 KB)

Samuel T Paparazzo v. Coronado Ranch Community Association

Case Summary

Case ID 20F-H2020061-REL
Agency ADRE
Tribunal OAH
Decision Date 2020-09-03
Administrative Law Judge Jenna Clark
Outcome loss
Filing Fees Refunded $2,000.00
Civil Penalties $0.00

Parties & Counsel

Petitioner Samuel T Paparazzo Counsel
Respondent Coronado Ranch Community Association Counsel Mark Stahl, Esq.

Alleged Violations

ARIZ. REV. STAT. §§ 33-1804(A), 33-1804(B), 33-1804(F), and Association bylaws 2.3, 2.7, and 3.1

Outcome Summary

The Administrative Law Judge concluded that the Respondent HOA acted within the scope of its statutory authority during its April 02, 2020, annual meeting and elections, and denied the Petitioner's petition for failure to sustain the burden of proof regarding alleged statutory and bylaw violations.

Why this result: The ALJ found that notice of the meeting modification (to an online platform due to COVID-19) was timely and proper, and Petitioner's claimed denial of the right to speak was the result of user error of the online platform, not action by the Association. Furthermore, the decision to hold elections for all five open Board positions was deemed appropriate due to carryover vacancies resulting from a lack of quorum in the prior year (2019).

Key Issues & Findings

Alleged violations regarding Annual Meeting notice (change in venue), right to speak, proper call to order, and staggered board voting.

Petitioner filed a quadruple-issue petition alleging the Association violated statutes and bylaws concerning the April 02, 2020, annual meeting, specifically regarding insufficient notice for the venue change (due to COVID-19), denial of the right to speak (via online chat), improper chair delegation, and failure to stagger Board elections.

Orders: Petitioner’s petition is denied.

Filing fee: $2,000.00, Fee refunded: No

Disposition: petitioner_loss

Cited:

  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 33-1804(A)
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 33-1804(B)
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 33-1804(F)
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 32-2199.05
  • ARIZ. ADMIN. CODE R4-9-117
  • Tierra Ranchos Homeowners Ass'n v. Kitchukov

Analytics Highlights

Topics: COVID-19, Virtual Meeting, Notice, Right to Speak, Elections, Bylaws, Quorum, User Error
Additional Citations:

  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 33-1804(A)
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 33-1804(B)
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 33-1804(F)
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 32-2199.05
  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 32-2199.02
  • ARIZ. ADMIN. CODE R4-9-117

Audio Overview

Decision Documents

20F-H2020061-REL Decision – 819907.pdf

Uploaded 2025-10-09T03:35:29 (149.3 KB)

John R. Ashley v. Rancho Reyes II Community Association, Inc.

Case Summary

Case ID 20F-H2019032-REL-RHG
Agency ADRE
Tribunal OAH
Decision Date 2020-08-11
Administrative Law Judge Thomas Shedden
Outcome no
Filing Fees Refunded $0.00
Civil Penalties $0.00

Parties & Counsel

Petitioner John R Ashley Counsel
Respondent Rancho Reyes II Community Association, Inc. Counsel Wendy Ehrlich, Esq.

Alleged Violations

Bylaws Article III, Section 4

Outcome Summary

The Petitioner's single-issue petition alleging that the HOA violated Article III, Section 4 of the Bylaws by failing to ensure a quorum of Board members attended membership meetings was dismissed. The ALJ found that the Bylaw provision related to member quorum, not Board quorum, for member meetings, and the Petitioner failed to meet the burden of proof.

Why this result: The Bylaws Article III, Section 4 is unambiguous and does not require a quorum of Board members to be present at a meeting of the members.

Key Issues & Findings

Quorum requirement for member meetings

Petitioner alleged Respondent violated Article III, Section 4 of the Bylaws by failing to have a quorum of Board members present at membership meetings. The ALJ concluded Article III, Section 4 is unambiguous and requires member quorum (1/10th of votes), not Board member quorum, for membership meetings.

Orders: Petitioner John R. Ashley’s petition is dismissed. Respondent deemed to be the prevailing party.

Filing fee: $0.00, Fee refunded: No

Disposition: respondent_win

Cited:

  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. Title 32, Ch. 20, Art. 11
  • ARIZ. ADMIN. CODE § R2-19-119
  • McNally v. Sun Lakes Homeowners Ass’n #1, Inc., 241 Ariz. 1, 382 P.3d 1216 (2016 App.)
  • Rowland v. Union Hills Country Club, 157 Ariz. 301, 757 P.2d 105 (1988 App.)
  • Grubb & Ellis Management Services, Inc. v. 407417 B.C., L.L.C., 213 Ariz. 83, 138 P.3d 1210 (App. 2006)

Analytics Highlights

Topics: HOA Bylaws, Quorum, Meeting of Members, Contract Interpretation
Additional Citations:

  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. Title 32, Ch. 20, Art. 11
  • ARIZ. ADMIN. CODE § R2-19-119
  • McNally v. Sun Lakes Homeowners Ass’n #1, Inc., 241 Ariz. 1, 382 P.3d 1216 (2016 App.)
  • Rowland v. Union Hills Country Club, 157 Ariz. 301, 757 P.2d 105 (1988 App.)
  • Grubb & Ellis Management Services, Inc. v. 407417 B.C., L.L.C., 213 Ariz. 83, 138 P.3d 1210 (App. 2006)

Audio Overview

Decision Documents

20F-H2019032-REL-RHG Decision – 814023.pdf

Uploaded 2025-10-08T07:10:42 (99.2 KB)

John R. Ashley v. Rancho Reyes II Community Association, Inc.

Case Summary

Case ID 20F-H2019032-REL-RHG
Agency ADRE
Tribunal OAH
Decision Date 2020-08-11
Administrative Law Judge Thomas Shedden
Outcome no
Filing Fees Refunded $0.00
Civil Penalties $0.00

Parties & Counsel

Petitioner John R Ashley Counsel
Respondent Rancho Reyes II Community Association, Inc. Counsel Wendy Ehrlich, Esq.

Alleged Violations

Bylaws Article III, Section 4

Outcome Summary

The Petitioner's single-issue petition alleging that the HOA violated Article III, Section 4 of the Bylaws by failing to ensure a quorum of Board members attended membership meetings was dismissed. The ALJ found that the Bylaw provision related to member quorum, not Board quorum, for member meetings, and the Petitioner failed to meet the burden of proof.

Why this result: The Bylaws Article III, Section 4 is unambiguous and does not require a quorum of Board members to be present at a meeting of the members.

Key Issues & Findings

Quorum requirement for member meetings

Petitioner alleged Respondent violated Article III, Section 4 of the Bylaws by failing to have a quorum of Board members present at membership meetings. The ALJ concluded Article III, Section 4 is unambiguous and requires member quorum (1/10th of votes), not Board member quorum, for membership meetings.

Orders: Petitioner John R. Ashley’s petition is dismissed. Respondent deemed to be the prevailing party.

Filing fee: $0.00, Fee refunded: No

Disposition: respondent_win

Cited:

  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. Title 32, Ch. 20, Art. 11
  • ARIZ. ADMIN. CODE § R2-19-119
  • McNally v. Sun Lakes Homeowners Ass’n #1, Inc., 241 Ariz. 1, 382 P.3d 1216 (2016 App.)
  • Rowland v. Union Hills Country Club, 157 Ariz. 301, 757 P.2d 105 (1988 App.)
  • Grubb & Ellis Management Services, Inc. v. 407417 B.C., L.L.C., 213 Ariz. 83, 138 P.3d 1210 (App. 2006)

Analytics Highlights

Topics: HOA Bylaws, Quorum, Meeting of Members, Contract Interpretation
Additional Citations:

  • ARIZ. REV. STAT. Title 32, Ch. 20, Art. 11
  • ARIZ. ADMIN. CODE § R2-19-119
  • McNally v. Sun Lakes Homeowners Ass’n #1, Inc., 241 Ariz. 1, 382 P.3d 1216 (2016 App.)
  • Rowland v. Union Hills Country Club, 157 Ariz. 301, 757 P.2d 105 (1988 App.)
  • Grubb & Ellis Management Services, Inc. v. 407417 B.C., L.L.C., 213 Ariz. 83, 138 P.3d 1210 (App. 2006)

Audio Overview

Decision Documents

20F-H2019032-REL-RHG Decision – 814023.pdf

Uploaded 2025-10-09T03:34:45 (99.2 KB)