Tag Archives: A.R.S. § 33-1804(C)

Michael Holland v. Tonto Forest Estates Homeowner’s Association

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Case Summary

Case ID 23F-H039-REL
Agency ADRE
Tribunal OAH
Decision Date 2023-10-20
Administrative Law Judge Kay Abramsohn
Outcome full
Filing Fees Refunded $500.00
Civil Penalties $0.00

Parties & Counsel

Petitioner Michael Holland Counsel —
Respondent Tonto Forest Estates Homeowner's Association Counsel John A. Buric

Alleged Violations

A.R.S. § 33-1804(A)

Outcome Summary

The Administrative Law Judge granted the Petition, concluding that the HOA violated A.R.S. § 33-1804(A) because the portion of the meeting where recording was prohibited was not effectively 'closed' (as members were allowed to remain) and therefore remained 'open' and subject to members' right to record.

Key Issues & Findings

Improperly preventing members from recording an open board meeting

The HOA Board prohibited homeowners participating in an open meeting on September 28, 2022, from recording that meeting. The HOA argued the portion was closed due to receiving legal advice/contemplated litigation, but the ALJ found the portion was not effectively 'closed' because no members were required to leave, thus the HOA lacked authority to prevent recording.

Orders: HOA found in violation; ordered to reimburse Petitioner $500.00 filing fee.

Filing fee: $500.00, Fee refunded: Yes

Disposition: petitioner_win

Cited:

  • A.R.S. § 33-1804(A)
  • A.R.S. § 33-1804

Analytics Highlights

Topics: HOA Open Meeting Law, Recording Rights, Attorney-Client Privilege, Filing Fee Reimbursement
Additional Citations:

  • A.R.S. § 33-1804
  • A.R.S. § 33-1804(A)
  • A.R.S. § 33-1804(C)
  • A.R.S. § 32-2199.05
  • A.R.S. § 41-1092

Audio Overview

Decision Documents

23F-H039-REL Decision – 1040495.pdf

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23F-H039-REL Decision – 1044744.pdf

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23F-H039-REL Decision – 1059207.pdf

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23F-H039-REL Decision – 1059214.pdf

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23F-H039-REL Decision – 1087229.pdf

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23F-H039-REL Decision – 1087233.pdf

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23F-H039-REL Decision – 1095655.pdf

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23F-H039-REL Decision – 1095796.pdf

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23F-H039-REL Decision – 1101606.pdf

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23F-H039-REL Decision – 1102499.pdf

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23F-H039-REL Decision – 1104514.pdf

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23F-H039-REL Decision – 1104862.pdf

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Jill P. Eden-Burns v. Tonto Forest Estates Homeowners Association

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Case Summary

Case ID 23F-H015-REL
Agency ADRE
Tribunal OAH
Decision Date 2023-05-18
Administrative Law Judge Tammy L. Eigenheer
Outcome full
Filing Fees Refunded $1,000.00
Civil Penalties $0.00

Parties & Counsel

Petitioner Jill P. Eden-Burns Counsel —
Respondent Tonto Forest Estates Homeowners Association Counsel Daniel S. Francom

Alleged Violations

A.R.S. § 33-1804(A), (C), (E); CC&R 4.32

Outcome Summary

The petition was granted because the Association violated A.R.S. § 33-1804 (Open Meeting Law) by holding an informal quorum discussion prior to a meeting, and violated CC&R 4.32 by improperly charging the homeowner $1750.00 for septic maintenance and repair costs that should have been covered by annual common assessments.

Key Issues & Findings

Violation of Open Meeting Laws and unequal application of CC&R 4.32 regarding septic system costs.

The Board violated open meeting laws by holding an informal quorum discussion about septic policy prior to a formal meeting. Additionally, the Association improperly charged Petitioner $1750.00 for septic maintenance and repair, violating CC&R 4.32, which mandates such costs be included as part of Assessments allocated equally among all Lots.

Orders: Petition granted. Respondent must reimburse the $1,000.00 filing fee and henceforth comply with A.R.S. § 33-33-1804 and CC&R 4.32.

Filing fee: $1,000.00, Fee refunded: Yes

Disposition: petitioner_win

Cited:

  • A.R.S. § 33-1804(A)
  • A.R.S. § 33-1804(C)
  • A.R.S. § 33-1804(E)
  • CC&R 4.32

Analytics Highlights

Topics: Open Meeting Law, HOA Governing Documents, Assessment Dispute, Septic System Maintenance, Informal Meeting
Additional Citations:

  • A.R.S. § 32-2102
  • A.R.S. § 32-2199 et seq.
  • A.R.S. § 33-1804(A)
  • A.R.S. § 33-1804(C)
  • A.R.S. § 33-1804(E)
  • CC&R 4.32
  • CC&R 8.1
  • CC&R 8.2
  • CC&R 11.2
  • CC&R 15.1

Audio Overview

Decision Documents

23F-H015-REL Decision – 1015027.pdf

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23F-H015-REL Decision – 1017891.pdf

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23F-H015-REL Decision – 1024720.pdf

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23F-H015-REL Decision – 1033722.pdf

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23F-H015-REL Decision – 1057466.pdf

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Clifford S Burnes V. Saguaro Crest Homeowners’ Association

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Case Summary

Case ID 23F-H038-REL
Agency ADRE
Tribunal OAH
Decision Date 2023-04-20
Administrative Law Judge Velva Moses-Thompson
Outcome partial
Filing Fees Refunded $1,000.00
Civil Penalties $0.00

Parties & Counsel

Petitioner Clifford S. Burnes Counsel —
Respondent Saguaro Crest Homeowners' Association Counsel John T. Crotty, Esq.

Alleged Violations

A.R.S. § 33-1804
A.R.S. § 33-1804

Outcome Summary

Petitioner prevailed on the allegation that Respondent failed to provide notice of the board meeting in violation of A.R.S. § 33-1804, resulting in a refund of $500.00. Respondent prevailed on the allegation that the board meeting was required to be open, as the meeting was properly closed to receive legal advice under a statutory exception.

Why this result: Petitioner lost the open meeting claim because the meeting was protected by the legal advice exception under A.R.S. § 33-1804(A)(1).

Key Issues & Findings

Failure to provide notice of board meeting to members.

Petitioner alleged Respondent conducted an unnoticed board meeting regarding obtaining legal advice. Respondent conceded the meeting was unnoticed. The ALJ concluded Respondent was required to provide notice to members that it would be conducting a board meeting to consider legal advice from an attorney that would be closed to members, and failed to do so.

Orders: Respondent must pay Petitioner the filing fee of $500.00 within thirty (30) days. Respondent is directed to comply with the notice requirements of A.R.S. § 33-1804 going forward.

Filing fee: $500.00, Fee refunded: Yes

Disposition: petitioner_win

Cited:

  • A.R.S. § 33-1804
  • A.R.S. § 33-1804(D)

Board meeting was not open to all members of the association.

Petitioner alleged the meeting, attended by two board members and an attorney, should have been open. Respondent contended the meeting was a permitted closed session to consider legal advice from an attorney regarding reorganization/disbanding, pursuant to A.R.S. § 33-1804(A)(1). The ALJ concluded the meeting was not required to be open because the board members were solely receiving legal advice from an attorney.

Filing fee: $500.00, Fee refunded: No

Disposition: petitioner_loss

Cited:

  • A.R.S. § 33-1804
  • A.R.S. § 33-1804(A)(1)

Analytics Highlights

Topics: HOA, Open Meetings, Notice Requirement, Legal Advice Exception, Planned Communities Act
Additional Citations:

  • A.R.S. § 33-1804
  • A.R.S. § 33-1804(A)(1)
  • A.R.S. § 33-1804(C)
  • A.R.S. § 33-1804(D)
  • A.R.S. § 33-1804(F)
  • A.R.S. § 32-2199(1)

Audio Overview

Decision Documents

23F-H038-REL Decision – 1036995.pdf

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23F-H038-REL Decision – 1050950.pdf

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